Women vs Men Cycling Statistics in Spain
Women vs Men Cycling Statistics in Spain

Women vs Men Cycling Statistics in Spain

Ever wondered why women and men cycle so differently in Spain? This question has been on many minds. And the answer might surprise you.

In Spain, there's a big gap in cycling between women and men. According to cycling statistics in Spain, women cycle 64% less than men, which is quite striking1. This gap is not just in Spain; it's seen in many countries, like Japan, where the gap is even bigger at 66%1.

What causes this gap? It's due to safety issues, poor bike paths, and societal norms. The European Cyclists' Federation says we need better bike paths and a change in how we see cycling.

The COVID-19 pandemic showed us a way forward. In 2020, the UK saw a 50% jump in women cycling. This was because the streets were quieter1. New York City also saw more women cycling when there were fewer cars around1.

Cycling is getting more popular in Spain. Over 21 million people own a bike, and the cycling industrymade over 1.8 billion euros in sales2. But, women still make up only 6.4% of the cycling licenses in Spain2.

We'll look into why women cycle less in Spain and what's being done to change this. Join us as we explore the data and what it means for women's cycling in Spain.

Key Takeaways

  • Women in Spain spend 64% less time cycling than men.
  • Safety concerns and inadequate infrastructure contribute to the gender gap in cycling.
  • The cycling industry in Spain generates over 1.8 billion euros in sales.
  • Only 6.4% of cycling licenses in Spain are held by women.
  • Quieter streets during lockdowns led to increased cycling among women.
  • Initiatives are needed to promote inclusive cycling infrastructure and cultural shifts.

Introduction to Cycling Culture in Spain

Spain's cycling scene has changed a lot in recent years. Now, millions of people in Spain use bikes for different reasons. This shows a big move towards using bikes for getting around.

Overview of Spain's cycling landscape

Spain's cycling world is full of different types of riders. From city commuters to fun riders and pro athletes. Cities like Vitoria-Gasteiz are leading the way in bike-friendly infrastructure3.

Importance of cycling in Spanish society

Cycling is seen as a way to beat city traffic and help the environment. In Vitoria-Gasteiz, they found that how people use bikes is key to more cycling3. This shows how biking is becoming more important in Spain, for getting around and for fun.

 
 


Recent trends in cycling participation

More men and women are starting to cycle in Spain. But, there's still a lot of room to grow. Cities are working on making biking better, like other European countries do4.

Country

Annual Investment per Capita

Ireland

€72

Luxembourg

€52

Flanders (Belgium)

€48

Scotland

€40

Slovenia

€23

Spain doesn't share its bike investment numbers. But, in 22 European countries, the government spends less than €10 per person on biking4. This shows Spain could invest more in bike paths and promote biking to grow its cycling culture.

The Economic Impact of Cycling in Spain

The cycling industry in Spain is a big deal for the economy. It made over 1.8 billion euros in sales and created jobs for more than 22,000 people. In 2019, Spain sold 1.26 million bikes, which was 20% more than the year before.

Cycling tourism in Spain is also a big win. It brought in over 2 billion euros in 2019. Cycling is a key part of this success.

Economic Impact of Cycling in Spain

When we look at the costs, cycling is much cheaper than driving. Biking costs about $3.00 per 100km, while driving a car costs around $18.005. This makes biking a great choice for saving money.

Cities that invest in biking see big benefits. For every kilometer cycled, society gains €0.16, but driving costs €0.155. This shows biking is a smart move for Spain's future.

Spain has a lot of room to grow in cycling. Madrid only has 0.6% of bike commutes, but cities like Vitoria-Gasteiz are over 10%6. This shows there's a lot of potential for more economic growth as more cities adopt biking.

Women vs Men Cycling Statistics in Spain

In Spain, men cycle more than women, showing a big gap7. This gap is seen in all types of cycling, like commuting or just for fun. Women in Spain see some benefits of cycling than men do7.

Time spent cycling: women vs men

Men cycle more for fun or training, while women use bikes for things like taking kids to school or shopping7. This shows why men cycle more in Spain.

Cycling habits and preferences among Spanish women and men

Men and women in Spain cycle for different reasons. Women often cycle for practical tasks, but not as much for fun7. They feel less safe and more uncomfortable in traffic than men7. This makes women cycle less in Spain.

Aspect

Women

Men

Commuting to work

Less likely

More likely

Recreational cycling

Underrepresented

Overrepresented

Perceived risk

Higher

Lower

Comfort in mixed traffic

Lower

Higher

We need to focus on getting more women to cycle in Spain. By understanding these differences, we can make cycling better for everyone.

Factors Influencing Gender Disparities in Spanish Cycling

In Spain, men cycle more than women for many reasons. Men are more into sports and cycle more often8. This leads to more men cycling than women7.

Women feel less safe cycling in busy places and worry more about risks7. This makes them cycle less, adding to the gap in cycling between men and women in Spain.

Factors Influencing Gender Disparities in Spanish

Women often cycle for tasks like childcare or shopping, not commuting7. Men cycle for fun or training. This shows how gender roles affect cycling in Spain.

Women cycle to stay fit, look good, and fight aging. Men cycle for fun, with friends, and to get better at sports9. These reasons affect how much women and men cycle in Spain.

To make cycling more equal in Spain, we need to look at these issues. By understanding and fixing these problems, Spain can get more women to cycle for fun and transport.

Safety Concerns and Infrastructure

Cycling safety in Spain is a big issue, especially for women. We'll look at how cycling paths affect women's safety and efforts to make it better for everyone.

Perception of Road Safety Among Female Cyclists

Women feel less safe on Spain's roads. But when streets were quieter during the 2020 lockdowns, more women started cycling. This shows how feeling safe can get more women to cycle.

Impact of Cycling Infrastructure on Gender Participation

Better bike paths in Spain help more women cycle. In 2017, only 37.4% of regular bike users were women. By 2019, that number went up to 42.8%, closing the gap by 16 points10. This change is thanks to better bike facilities in big cities.

Initiatives to Improve Safety for All Cyclists

Spain is working to make cycling safer. They're doing this by:

  • Building separate bike paths
  • Keeping streets well-lit
  • Setting 30 km/h speed limits in cities
  • Taking away on-street car parking to make roads fairer

In 2019, Cáceres spent 143,250 € on new bike paths, lanes, and parking11. These efforts aim to make cycling safer for everyone, especially women.

Year

Male Cyclists (%)

Female Cyclists (%)

2017

59.1

37.4

2019

58.9

42.8

Even with these steps, there's still work to do. Only 4% of Spaniards cycle daily, and 73% don't cycle at all11. This shows we need to keep improving bike paths and safety to get more women cycling.

Cultural Attitudes Towards Women in Cycling

Spain's cycling culture shows deep gender norms that affect how people cycle. Many think cycling is more for men, which shapes how men and women cycle in Spain. A study in six European countries, including Spain, found big differences in cycling habits and views12.

In Valencia, a city at the forefront of Spain's cycling movement, most households own a bike. But, there's still a gap in cycling between men and women. Women make up 49.4% of those who cycle often, showing a slow change in how Spain sees cycling13.


The types of bikes owned by Spanish cyclists show some interesting facts:

Bike Type

Percentage

Mountain bikes

58.6%

Urban bicycles

43.9%

Road bikes

17.3%

Cargo/family bikes

1%

These numbers show that most cycling is for fun, with mountain bikes leading. Urban bikes are also popular, showing more people are using bikes for commuting13.

Even with progress, there are still big issues. In Valencia, many cyclists, 32.2%, said they felt harassed or attacked while riding. This shows we need to change our culture to make cycling safer and more welcoming for everyone13.

Commuter Cycling: Gender Breakdown in Spanish Cities

Spanish cities show interesting trends in commuter cycling by gender. Men and women use bike lanes differently. This shows a big gap in cycling among commuters.

Urban Cycling Trends by Gender

In Barcelona, many more men cycle than women. For every 10 cyclists, 3.5 are women. This shows a big gap in cycling14. But, this gap gets smaller in the morning rush, especially with folding bikes14.

Electric bikes might help bridge this gap. Electric folding bikes have made a big difference. They have cut the gap by over six percentage points14.

Initiatives Promoting Cycling for Commuters

Seville is a city that really supports cycling. It has a 180 km bike path network and a bike-sharing system with 2,500 bikes15. These efforts led to a big jump in cycling trips, from 13,000 to 72,000 a day15

Women cycling in Seville have seen a big increase too. In 2006, 25% of cyclists were women. By 2017, this went up to 36%. This shows how better bike paths and bike-sharing help more women cycle15.

Challenges Faced by Female Commuter Cyclists

Women cycle differently because they often have to take care of others. They make more trips, but each is shorter. This means they travel more kilometers overall14. This makes cycling harder for them.

But, women are more likely to choose sustainable transport. They use public transport and cycling more than men16. Women also use sustainable transport for a third of their work trips, while men do it for just 15%16.

To help women cycle more, we need to think about their needs in bike planning. This can make cycling safer and better for everyone14.

Recreational and Sports Cycling Demographics

Spain's cycling scene has grown a lot in recent years. More people are enjoying recreational cycling. In 2019, Spain had 75,680 cyclists and 3,878 clubs, showing a strong cycling culture17.

Looking at who cycles in Spain shows some interesting facts. Most deaths in sports cycling are men, with about 36 cases a year for 8 years18. This shows we need to focus on health in sports cycling.


Younger people often prefer football, but cycling is more popular for those over 4518. This shows cycling attracts people of all ages.

Cycling is good for your health. It helps with heart health, lowers depression, and keeps the mind sharp in older adults17. The use of energy gels and electrolyte supplements further boosts performance and recovery, encouraging more people in Spain to embrace cycling.

Age Group

Most Popular Sport

Cycling Preference

Under 35

Football

Secondary

Over 45

Cycling

Primary

Staying safe while cycling is key. In 2019, Spain saw 7,837 cycling accidents, most on city roads17. Cities are adding bike lanes to make cycling safer17.

As cycling gets more popular, we need to focus on making it safe and welcoming for everyone in Spain.

Professional Cycling: Gender Representation in Spain

Professional cycling in Spain shows a big gap between men and women. We look at how many women take part in cycling events. We also compare men and women cyclists and talk about efforts to help women in professional cycling.

Women's Participation in Professional Cycling Events

In Spain, not many women take part in professional cycling events. A study found 206 women, with an average age of 29.62 years19. This shows how few women are in professional cycling.

Comparison of Male and Female Professional Cyclists

The gap between men and women in professional cycling is huge. Women in Spain face special challenges. They scored higher on a scale of 1 to 50 on how much they want to improve their performance19. This shows women might want to do better than men in cycling.

Aspect

Female Cyclists

Male Cyclists

Participation Rate

15-17.5%

82.5-85%

Ultra-endurance Races

2-4%

96-98%

Main Constraints

Fitness perception, confidence, costs, injury fear

Fewer perceived constraints

Initiatives to Promote Women's Professional Cycling

There are efforts to get more women into professional cycling. But, there are still big challenges. Women have a hard time finding training partners and balancing work and family. They also face wrong beliefs about their strength20. Fixing these problems is key to getting more women into cycling events in Spain.

Cycling Tourism and Its Impact on Gender Participation

Cycle tourism in Spain has grown a lot, changing sports tourism. Sports trips went up by 23%, reaching over 4.5 million each year21. This growth has helped the cycling industry a lot, adding about 1.9 billion euros in sales and jobs for 22,567 people21.

Looking at who cycles in Spain shows some interesting facts. While 42.8% of Spanish women ride bikes, only 6.4% of the nearly 75,000 licenses are held by women21. This shows we need more efforts to get women into cycling tourism.

In Spain, bike tourism shows how men and women differ in why and how they cycle. Women are less likely to bike to work but more for other trips than men22. They often choose cycling for social reasons and to get away from daily life22.

Programs like Women in Bike by the Spanish Cycling Federation are trying to help. They aim to boost women's cycling and connect women who love the sport21. These efforts are key to closing the gender gap in cycling tourism in Spain.

Aspect

Women

Men

Commuting by bicycle

Less likely

More likely

Other bicycle trips

More likely

Less likely

Motivations for events

Social aspects, escape

Competition, performance

License holders

6.4%

93.6%

Government and Private Sector Initiatives to Promote Gender Equality in Cycling

Spain is working hard to make cycling more equal for everyone. They want more women to cycle and improve the number of female cyclists. This will help make cycling better for everyone in the country.

Policy Measures to Encourage Female Cyclists

The Spanish government knows it's important to fix the gender gap and make cycling equal for everyone. Women cycle 64% less than men, showing we need to act23. So, they're making cycling safer and more welcoming for everyone.

Corporate Programs Supporting Women in Cycling

Companies are also helping make cycling equal in Spain. They offer bike-to-work programs and places for bikes and showers. This makes cycling easier and more inviting for women. Women often travel less and use public transport more than men24.

NGO Efforts to Bridge the Cycling Gender Gap

NGOs are key in getting more women into cycling in Spain. They have events, training, and mentors just for women. This helps women feel safer cycling when they see more women out there23. NGOs also push for better roads, knowing they're vital for women with family duties2324.

Initiative Type

Focus Area

Impact on Gender Equality

Government Policies

Safety and Infrastructure

Increased comfort for female cyclists

Corporate Programs

Workplace Incentives

Improved accessibility for women

NGO Efforts

Community Building

Enhanced support network for female cyclists

Future Trends and Projections for Women's Cycling in Spain

The future of cycling in Spain looks bright for women. We're seeing exciting trends that show more women are getting into cycling. The Women's Bike Market is growing fast, expected to hit billions by 203025.

In Spain, more women are choosing cycling for fun and getting to work. Cities are making their streets better for cyclists. This makes cycling safer and easier for women.

E-bikes are changing everything. They're making cycling easier for women who were hesitant before. This fits with the global market, which includes many types of bikes25.

While we don't have exact numbers for Spain, global trends are promising. Women's sportsare getting more popular, which could mean more support for women's cycling in Spain26.

Aspect

Current Trend

Future Projection

E-bike Adoption

Rising

Continued Growth

Urban Infrastructure

Improving

More Cyclist-Friendly

Women's Participation

Increasing

Steady Rise

Cycling Events

Growing Interest

More Women-Focused Events

We're expecting more women-focused cycling events and better cycling paths. E-bike adoption will also keep growing. These changes will make women's cycling in Spain even better.

Conclusion

Looking at cycling in Spain, we see a mix of challenges and chances. Women in Spain cycle much less than men, with a 64% gap. This shows we need special efforts to get more women into cycling.

Cycling is getting more popular, but it's also getting riskier. A meeting with 33 experts from 16 countries pointed out the rise in cyclist deaths27. We must improve safety and data to protect all cyclists, especially women.

In Spain, cycling has changed a lot. From 2007 to 2016, more cyclists got hurt, and injuries went up a lot. More cyclists got hurt but didn't go to the hospital28. This shows we need to make cycling safer to get more women to cycle.

But, there's good news too. Cycling is making more money, more people are going on cycling trips, and safety is getting better. These changes offer a chance to close the cycling gap between men and women. With the right policies, Spain can make cycling better for everyone.

References

  1. Addressing the gender gap in cycling -https://unric.org/en/addressing-the-gender-gap-in-cycling/
  2. The boom in cycling and cycle tourism, in figures - Bikefriendly -https://bikefriendly.bike/en/positioning/cycling-cycle-touring-figures/
  3. Microsoft Word - PANAM2014_BML.ELS.AMC_final.docx -https://oa.upm.es/31191/1/INVE_MEM_2014_176284.pdf
  4. PDF -https://www.ecf.com/system/files/The-State-of-National-Cycling-Strategies-2023_ECF.pdf
  5. PDF -https://itdp.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/Making-the-Economic-Case-for-Cycling_6-13-22.pdf
  6. PDF -https://cambiamo.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/Lois-López-Sáez-Rondinella-2016-Qualitative-analysis-on-cycle-commuting-in-two-cities-with-different-cycling-environments-and-poli.pdf
  7. Gender differences in cycling patterns and attitudes towards cycling in a sample of European regular cyclists -https://eprints.whiterose.ac.uk/146508/1/Main document R1 04.02.2019.pdf
  8. PDF -https://www.revistasice.com/index.php/CICE/article/download/7694/7767/9094
  9. Conseil de l'Europe - brochure A4 portrait -https://rm.coe.int/toolkit-facsheet-1-facts-and-figures-on-gender-in-equalities-and-difer/1680971a74
  10. Women boost bicycle use in Spain -https://ecf.com/news-and-events/news/women-boost-bicycle-use-spain
  11. Evaluation of a New Urban Cycling Infrastructure in Caceres (Spain) -https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/4/1910
  12. A cluster analysis of cyclists in Europe: common patterns, behaviours, and attitudes - Transportation -https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11116-021-10187-3
  13. Despite everything, why don’t we ride more in Valencia (Spain) ? -https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/despite-everything-why-dont-we-ride-more-valencia-spain-doyoubike
  14. The gender gap in bike lane use in Barcelona. -https://www.zicla.com/en/blog/gender-gap-bike-lane-use-in-barcelona-bacc/
  15. Seville: How a small Spanish city became a cycling hub for all | View -https://www.euronews.com/2018/10/12/seville-how-a-small-spanish-city-became-a-cycling-hub-for-all-view
  16. Article -https://m.riunet.upv.es/bitstream/handle/10251/90254/3405-9484-1-PB.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y
  17. Structural Equation Approach to Analyze Cyclists Risk Perception and Their Behavior Riding on Two-Lane Rural Roads in Spain -https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/15/8424
  18. Sports-related sudden cardiac death in Spain. A multicenter, population-based, forensic study of 288 cases | Revista Española de Cardiología -https://www.revespcardiol.org/en-sports-related-sudden-cardiac-death-in-articulo-S188558572030356X
  19. PDF -https://jsc-journal.com/index.php/JSC/article/download/49/101/440
  20. PDF -https://www.js.sagamorepub.com/index.php/jorel/article/download/9912/6877
  21. Cycle tourism: a growing phenomenon within sports tourism, which already moves 2.258 million a year - Bikefriendly -https://bikefriendly.bike/en/positioning/Cycle-tourism,-a-growing-phenomenon-within-sports-tourism-that-already-moves-2-million-a-year/
  22. Male and Female Motivations for Participating in a Mass Cycling Race for Amateurs. The Skoda Bike Challenge Case Study -https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/11/23/6635
  23. Addressing the gender gap in cycling -https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/addressing-gender-gap-cycling-un-western-europe-pavye
  24. PDF -https://civitas.eu/sites/default/files/civ_pol-an2_m_web.pdf
  25. Women's Bike Market Size | Share | Trends 2031 -https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/womens-bike-market-size-share-trends-2031-passion-petal-a4woc
  26. The Future is Female: Exploring the Growth of Women’s Sports -https://www.mintel.com/insights/sports-gaming-and-entertainment/exploring-growth-of-womens-sports/
  27. PDF -https://www.itf-oecd.org/sites/default/files/docs/cycling-safety-roundtable-summary_0.pdf
  28. Cyclist Injury Severity in Spain: A Bayesian Analysis of Police Road Injury Data Focusing on Involved Vehicles and Route Environment -https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6981826/

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